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termPIR - Insulation Boards by GÓR-STAL
termPIR - Insulation Boards by GÓR-STAL - In this article, you will learn:
In today's world, where energy efficiency and environmental protection are becoming increasingly important, PIR boards are gaining significant popularity in the construction industry. Particularly in the case of industrial, agricultural, and hall-type buildings, such as storage facilities, cold rooms, freezers, or livestock spaces, termPIR boards have become an indispensable element of modern construction.
The versatility of the termPIR system makes it a highly adaptable solution for various types of buildings. The sandwich panels consist of two facings and an insulating core, which provides excellent thermal and mechanical properties. This design ensures outstanding thermal insulation, resulting in energy savings and enhanced user comfort.
One of the many advantages of termPIR panels is their quick and easy installation, allowing work to proceed even under challenging weather conditions. Thanks to advanced manufacturing technologies and efficient assembly processes, construction costs can be significantly reduced compared to traditional methods. While the material itself may not be the cheapest, its excellent thermal insulation can lead to long-term savings due to minimal energy consumption.
Are termPIR Panels Environmentally Friendly?
termPIR insulation panels combine modern technology with exceptional thermal insulation properties while being environmentally friendly. Produced by Gór-Stal, these panels are resistant to chemicals, fungi, bacteria, and rodents. One of their key advantages is their low water absorption, which minimizes the impact of moisture on thermal insulation compared to other insulation methods.
The termPIR material is also lightweight yet highly resistant to compression, making it ideal for thermal insulation applications. Its dense, closed-cell structure significantly enhances the energy efficiency of buildings in which it is used. Importantly, termPIR panels are safe for allergy sufferers, containing no harmful substances or components that could irritate the skin, respiratory system, or eyes.
Additionally, these products are recyclable and can be reused to a significant extent. With their superior properties, termPIR panels are an excellent choice for construction projects where energy efficiency, durability, and sustainability are priorities.
The Structure of termPIR Thermal Insulation Panels
A termPIR panel is a lightweight composite element featuring a durable factory bond between three layers.
Why Insulate with termPIR Panels?
Insulating with termPIR panels offers numerous advantages, making them a compelling choice for various applications:
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- Exceptional Thermal Insulation: A 120 mm thick panel provides highly effective thermal insulation, while 150 mm thickness is recommended for energy-efficient or passive homes. This ensures minimal heat loss and a high level of energy efficiency.
- Durable and Damage-Resistant: termPIR panels are highly resistant to deformation and maintain their shape over time (no settling). Despite their robustness, they are lightweight, simplifying transportation and installation. For instance, 120 mm thick panels weigh just 3.6 kg/m².
- Water Resistance: termPIR panels have a very low water absorption rate (below 2% for termPIR AL). This makes them resistant to moisture and ensures they retain their insulation properties even when exposed to water.
- Resistant to Biological and Chemical Factors: The panels are impervious to biological threats like rodents and insects and are also resistant to chemical agents, ensuring long-lasting performance.
- Enhanced Fire Resistance: termPIR panels feature self-extinguishing properties, meaning they do not sustain combustion. Their improved fire resistance adds an extra layer of safety and protection for the building.
Types of termPIR Panels
GÓR-STAL offers a range of termPIR insulation panels, each with unique properties and finishes. The standard dimensions of these panels are 600 x 1200 mm or 1200 x 2400 mm.
- termPIR AL
The AL insulation panels consist of a durable thermal insulation core made of rigid PIR foam. Both sides of the panels are protected by a layered facing composed of aluminum (AL), paper, and polyethylene, ensuring excellent thermal performance and durability.
- Thickness of panels: 20 - 250 mm
- Thermal conductivity: λD = 0.022
- Reaction to fire: Class E
- Compressive strength: ≥ 150 kPa
- termPIR AGRO AL - The AGRO AL insulation panels consist of a durable thermal insulation core made of rigid PIR foam. The panels are protected on both sides with a washable, gas-tight aluminum foil cladding, 50 μm thick (Agro AL).
- Thickness of panels: 20 - 250 mm
- Thermal conductivity: λD = 0.022
- Reaction to fire: Class D-s2,d0
- Compressive strength: ≥ 150 kPa
- termPIR AGRO P - The AGRO P insulation panels consist of a durable thermal insulation core made of rigid PIR foam. The panels are protected on both sides with a washable, gas-tight laminate cladding made of layered aluminum and polyethylene.
- Thickness of panels: 20 - 250 mm
- Thermal conductivity: λD = 0.022
- Reaction to fire: Class F
- Compressive strength: ≥ 150 kPa
- termPIR WS - The WS insulation panels consist of a durable thermal insulation core made of rigid PIR foam. The panels are protected with a gas-permeable cladding made of fiberglass fleece (WS).
- Thickness of panels: 20 - 250 mm
- Thermal conductivity: λD = 0.024-0.026
- Reaction to fire: Class E
- Compressive strength: ≥ 150 kPa
- termPIR WS GK - The WS GK insulation panels consist of a durable thermal insulation core made of rigid PIR foam. The panels are protected with gas-permeable fiberglass fleece cladding (WS) on both sides, with one side additionally reinforced by gypsum board. An adhesive layer is located between the termPIR WS panel and the gypsum board. The standard dimensions of termPIR WS GK panels are 1200 x 2600 mm. They are available exclusively with a FIT flat edge.
- Thickness of panels: 20 - 250 mm
- Thermal conductivity: λD = 0.024-0.026
- Reaction to fire: Class E
- Compressive strength: ≥ 150 kPa
- termPIR BWS - The termPIR BWS insulation panels feature a durable thermal insulation core made of rigid PIR foam. The panels are protected with gas-permeable cladding: one side is covered with fiberglass fleece (WS), while the other side is reinforced with bitumen-impregnated fiberglass fleece (BT).
- termPIR BT - The termPIR BT insulation panels feature a durable thermal insulation core made of rigid PIR foam. The panels are protected on both sides with gas-permeable cladding made of bitumen-impregnated fiberglass fleece (BT).
- Thickness of panels: 20 - 250 mm
- Thermal conductivity: λD = 0.024-0.026
- Reaction to fire: Class F
- Compressive strength: ≥ 150 kPa
- termPIR PK - The termPIR PK insulation panels feature a durable thermal insulation core made of rigid PIR foam. The panels are protected on both sides with gas-permeable kraft paper cladding (PK).
- Thickness of panels: 20 - 250 mm
- Thermal conductivity: λD = 0.024-0.026
- Reaction to fire: Class F
- Compressive strength: ≥ 150 kPa
- termPIR ETX - The termPIR ETX insulation panels feature a durable thermal insulation core made of rigid PIR foam. The panels are protected with a gas-permeable glass fleece cladding (ETX). They are available with either FIT - flat edge or TAG - tongue-and-groove edge profiles.
- Thickness of panels: 20 - 250 mm
- Thermal conductivity: λD = 0.024-0.026
- Reaction to fire: Class E
- Compressive strength: ≥ 150 kPa
Where to Use termPIR Panels?
termPIR panels are an attractive alternative to traditional insulation materials, such as mineral wool, polystyrene, or XPS. They are used as a component of insulation systems for:
- Foundations
- Partition walls
- External walls
- Ceilings
- Terraces and balconies
- Flat and pitched roofs
Applications of Thermal Insulation Boards
Residential and Industrial Buildings
Using termPIR boards for thermal insulation in industrial buildings, cold storage facilities, freezers, livestock facilities, or residential buildings ensures a low thermal conductivity coefficient of λ = 0.022 W/m•K. This type of insulation allows for thinner layers of insulation, resulting in increased usable space.
termPIR boards are an integral part of insulation systems and perfectly align with the concept of energy-efficient buildings. They are used for insulating:
- Sloped roofs
- Attics
- Lofts
- Flat roofs (including green roofs and terraces)
- Walls
- Ceilings
- Basements
- Foundations
- Floors
Sloped Roofs: termPIR boards are an ideal solution for insulating sloped roofs. They effectively eliminate thermal bridging issues.
Flat Roofs, Terraces, and Green Roofs: termPIR boards provide effective protection for flat roofs against moisture, frost, other weather conditions, as well as biological and chemical factors.
Partition Walls: termPIR boards offer excellent resistance to fire, water, and thermal conductivity, making them a superior choice for partition walls.
External Walls: termPIR is a modern thermal insulation material, ideal for insulating external walls in two- and three-layer systems.
Flooring: Proper thermal insulation is essential for energy-efficient homes. termPIR boards are easy to install and can be used on various surfaces.
Underfloor Heating: Heated floors require suitable thermal insulation to prevent heat loss. Insulation boards made of rigid polyisocyanurate (PIR) foam effectively fulfill this role, providing efficient floor insulation.
Application of termPIR Boards in Energy-Efficient Buildings
Energy-efficient construction employs smart technologies to achieve high thermal comfort, create buildings with low energy consumption, and reduce operational costs. termPIR boards provide more effective thermal insulation compared to other building materials, such as mineral wool or polystyrene. They enable safe and comfortable living conditions while ensuring optimal thermal performance in homes or apartments.
